h s f c pro

12bit ultra speed intensified imaging

  • four MCP-image intensif er camera modules
  • ultra fast shutter down to 3ns ( optional 1.5ns) in single mode
  • excellent sensitivity of the system allows single photon detection
  • 12bit dynamic range
  • ultra fast recording of up to 4 full frame resolution images with 1ns interframing time
  • four high resolution CCD image sensors ( 1280 x 1024pixel)
  • four PCI interface boards
  • spectral sensitivity from VIS to NIR
  • binning ( horizontal & vertical)
  • thermo-electrical cooling ( Peltier) of CCD image sensor down to . 12 ° C
  • optical or electrical triggering
  • double shutter and multiple exposure ( each module)
  • serial high speed transfer via f ber optic link ( FOL)
  • free software camware for hsfc pro included
hsfc camera

hsfc pro

Having a single optical input, this camera system comprises an image splitter unit, four intensified CCD camera modules with fast switchable MCP image intensifiers and high resolution CCD image sensors. Each module with its 12bit dynamic range and a high resolution CCD image sensor ( SVGA) features an excellent signal-to-noise-ratio and the ability of single photon detection. Four high speed serial fiber optic data links connect the system to the PC. It can be triggered externally by light or electrical input.

  unit setpoint hsfc pro SVGA unit
resolution ( hor x ver) [ 1 ] pixel   1280 x 1024
pixel size ( hor x ver) µ m ²   6.7 x 6.7
sensor format / diagonal inch / mm   2/ 3″ / 11.0
peak quantum efficiency % @500nm typical 40
full well capacity e-   25 000
image sensor     ICX085AL
dynamic range dB CCD + camera 69.3
dynamic range A/ D [ 2 ] bit   12
readout noise e-rms @ pixel scan rate 12.5MHz 7. . 8
imaging frequency, frame rate fps @ full frame 8
pixel scan rate MHz   12.5
A/ D conversion factor e- / count   5
spectral range nm depending on photo cathode material of MCP 380. . 1300
exposure time s   3ns. . 1000s ( optional 1.5ns. . 1000s)
anti-blooming factor   @ 100ms exposure time > 1000
smear %   < 0.005
binning horizontal pixel   1,2,4,8
binning vertical pixel   1,2,4,8,16,32
region of interest pixel   down to 32 x 32
extinction ratio   @ 1ms exposure time 1 : 2000
non-linearity (differential) % full temparature range (CCD sensor) < 1
uniformity darkness DSNU[3] count @ 90% center zone (CCD sensor) 1
uniformity brightness PRNU [4] % typical (CCD sensor) 0.6
trigger, auxiliary signals     TTL level, light trigger
power consumption W   150
power supply VAC   90..260
mechanical dimensions camera ( w x h x l ) mm3   870 x 520 x 280 plus length of lens mount (without lens, approx 170mm)
weight kg camera 80
operating temparature range oC   +5..+40
operating humidity range % non condensing 10..90
storage temparature range oC   -20..+70
optical input     Nikon F-mount, c-mount or special mounts
data interface     PCI local bus, Rev. 2.1, burst rate 132 MByte/s
CE certified     yes
cooled CCD temparature oC   -12
cooling method     2 stage Peltier cooler with forced air cooling
interframing time s   500
photocathode material     S20, S25, GaAs, GaAsP, others on request
phosphor screen material     P43, P46
image intensifier pitch distance µm   6
image intensifier MCP [5] type     single stage MCP
image intensifier diameter mm   25
image intensifier system resolution lp/mm @ 5% MTF [6] typical > 60
shortest gating time ns 3 (optional 1.5)
  • [1] horizontal versus vertical
  • [2] Analog-to-Digital-converter
  • [3] Dark signal non-uniformity
  • [4] Photo response non-uniformity
  • [5] Multi channel plate
  • [6] Modulation tranfer function
input adapter the lens input can be mounted along or perpendicu- lar to the main instrument axis
image splitter four channels distribute 22% of total incoming light to each module. The user can exchange beam splitter parts and mirrors to configure 1-, 2-, 3-, or 4 channel systems. All components are made in premium quality. The image splitter cubes are placed in the infinite ray path between the collimator lenses. The mirrors are mounted on strong spring loaded holders to absorb external shocks. Individual filters can be inserted in filter holders on each module for spectral range selection.
image intensifier type proximity focused MCP ( single stage MCP) - 2 nd generation
optional HighRes MCP ( 6 µ m channel)
output window glass
optical coupling coupling between image intensifier and CCD: MCP to CCD via . ultra speed tandem lens . ( collimator lens f2.5/ 100mm) and output lens ( f1.0/ 33mm or f1.4/ 46mm) depending on CCD sensor size transmission efficiency > 20% vignetting < 3% resolution > 60 lp/ mm, distortion free
trigger modi auto trigger single trigger continuous trigger internal via software internal / external internal / external
shutter disable high speed TTL inputs for disabling shutters ( photocathodes) of each module, BNC connectors
gate unit ultra fast gating mode  
exposure times 3, 5, 10ns. . ( in 5ns steps) . . 30ns. . ( in 10ns steps) . . 100ns. . ( in 20ns steps) . . 1000s
delay times 0ns. . ( in 1ns steps) . . 50ns. . ( in 5ns steps) . . 100ns. . ( in 20ns steps) . . 1000s
maximum pulsing frequency 3kHz
highrate gating mode  
exposure times: 20ns. . ( in 20ns steps) . . 1000s
delay settings 20ns. . ( in 20ns steps) . . 1000s
maximum pulsing frequency 2kHz
sensitivity > 100 counts / photo electron with P43 phosphor > 20 counts / photo electron with P46 phosphor
exposure modi single exposure for ultra fast gating, multiple exposure function: ( delay + exposure) x 1. . 256

multi exposure for free programmable multiple exposures: ( delay 1 + exposure 1, . . , delay 10 + exposure 10) x 1. . 256

double exposure for two full resolution images on each module, each exposure time 20ns. . ( in 20ns steps) . . 1s, each delay time 20ns. . ( in 20ns steps) . . 1s

time between two images on same module depends on phosphor decay time, the minimum delay time is 500ns

CCD integration time 1ms . 1000s selectable for adjustment to phosphor decay integration. Starts automatically, triggered by gate unit
max. imaging freq. for full resolution images  
4 images 500 Mega fps ( non-overlapping, 1.5 ns exposure time)
8 images 8 Mega fps ( non-overlapping, double exposure mode)
jitter at exposure and delay times < 100ns: < 0.5 ns at exposure and delay times > 100ns: < 5 ns
camera interface data transfer via fiber optic link ( FOL) . 4x double SC connectors, cable length 10 m ( standard) . . 1500 m ( optional)
control unit PC ( better than Pentium II computer with 350 MHz or more)
software camware for hsfc pro software for camera control, display, storage and printing of image data under Windows9x, ME, XP, WindowsNT, Windows2000; software development kit ( SDK) with demo software for the above mentioned operating systems

phospor data

phosporphosphor decay (typ.)to..typical efficiency
..10%..1%
P431ms4ms100%
P460.2 - 0.4µs2µs30%

photocathode characteristics

photo cathode materialpeak wavelengthquantum efficiency at peak wavelength [%]equivalent background input (EBI) [W/cm2]dark counts[s-1/cm2]
S20 (multialkali)43014..183-10-141500
S25 (multialkali)6008.3..9.32-10-1410 000
GaAs830234-10-1430 000
GaAsP500502-10-1410 000

data coutesy of Hamamatsu Photonics)

spectral responce of MCP

Spectral sensitivities of different MCP photocathode materials: S25 (multialkali) > [-04] & [-08] S20 (multialkali) > [-01] & [-05] GaAs > [-61] GaAsP > [-64]
Photocathode spectral response diagram
Typical transmittance of MCP window materials
Transmittance over wavelength diagram

areas of application

  • hypervelocity impact studies
  • ultrasonic flame propagation
  • laser ablation
  • sparks in electrical switches
  • short time physics

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